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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Project Tick
+// SPDX-FileContributor: Project Tick Team
+/*
+ * ProjT Launcher - Minecraft Launcher
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Project Tick
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+/* === Upstream License Block (Do Not Modify) ==============================
+ *
+ * Prism Launcher - Minecraft Launcher
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Sefa Eyeoglu <contact@scrumplex.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 TheKodeToad <TheKodeToad@proton.me>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
+ * permission notice:
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013-2021 MultiMC Contributors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ ======================================================================== */
+
+#include "InstanceList.h"
+
+#include <QDebug>
+#include <QDirIterator>
+#include <QFile>
+#include <QFileInfo>
+#include <QJsonArray>
+#include <QJsonDocument>
+#include <QMimeData>
+#include <QSet>
+#include <QStack>
+#include <QTimer>
+#include <QUuid>
+
+#include "BaseInstance.h"
+#include "ExponentialSeries.h"
+#include "FileSystem.h"
+
+#include "InstanceTask.h"
+#include "NullInstance.h"
+#include "WatchLock.h"
+#include "minecraft/MinecraftInstance.h"
+#include "settings/INISettingsObject.h"
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+const static int GROUP_FILE_FORMAT_VERSION = 1;
+
+InstanceList::InstanceList(SettingsObjectPtr settings, const QString& instDir, QObject* parent)
+ : QAbstractListModel(parent),
+ m_globalSettings(settings)
+{
+ resumeWatch();
+ m_reloadDebounceTimer.setSingleShot(true);
+ m_reloadDebounceTimer.setInterval(300);
+ connect(&m_reloadDebounceTimer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &InstanceList::performDebouncedReload);
+
+ // Create aand normalize path
+ if (!QDir::current().exists(instDir))
+ {
+ QDir::current().mkpath(instDir);
+ }
+
+ connect(this, &InstanceList::instancesChanged, this, &InstanceList::providerUpdated);
+
+ // NOTE: canonicalPath requires the path to exist. Do not move this above the creation block!
+ m_instDir = QDir(instDir).canonicalPath();
+ m_watcher = new QFileSystemWatcher(this);
+ connect(m_watcher, &QFileSystemWatcher::directoryChanged, this, &InstanceList::instanceDirContentsChanged);
+ m_watcher->addPath(m_instDir);
+}
+
+InstanceList::~InstanceList()
+{}
+
+Qt::DropActions InstanceList::supportedDragActions() const
+{
+ return Qt::MoveAction;
+}
+
+Qt::DropActions InstanceList::supportedDropActions() const
+{
+ return Qt::MoveAction;
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::canDropMimeData(const QMimeData* data,
+ [[maybe_unused]] Qt::DropAction action,
+ [[maybe_unused]] int row,
+ [[maybe_unused]] int column,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const QModelIndex& parent) const
+{
+ if (data && data->hasFormat("application/x-instanceid"))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::dropMimeData(const QMimeData* data,
+ [[maybe_unused]] Qt::DropAction action,
+ [[maybe_unused]] int row,
+ [[maybe_unused]] int column,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const QModelIndex& parent)
+{
+ if (data && data->hasFormat("application/x-instanceid"))
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+QStringList InstanceList::mimeTypes() const
+{
+ auto types = QAbstractListModel::mimeTypes();
+ types.push_back("application/x-instanceid");
+ return types;
+}
+
+QMimeData* InstanceList::mimeData(const QModelIndexList& indexes) const
+{
+ auto mimeData = QAbstractListModel::mimeData(indexes);
+ if (indexes.size() == 1)
+ {
+ auto instanceId = data(indexes[0], InstanceIDRole).toString();
+ mimeData->setData("application/x-instanceid", instanceId.toUtf8());
+ }
+ return mimeData;
+}
+
+QStringList InstanceList::getLinkedInstancesById(const QString& id) const
+{
+ QStringList linkedInstances;
+ for (auto inst : m_instances)
+ {
+ if (inst->isLinkedToInstanceId(id))
+ linkedInstances.append(inst->id());
+ }
+ return linkedInstances;
+}
+
+int InstanceList::rowCount(const QModelIndex& parent) const
+{
+ Q_UNUSED(parent);
+ return m_instances.count();
+}
+
+QModelIndex InstanceList::index(int row, int column, const QModelIndex& parent) const
+{
+ Q_UNUSED(parent);
+ if (row < 0 || row >= m_instances.size())
+ return QModelIndex();
+ return createIndex(row, column, (void*)m_instances.at(row).get());
+}
+
+QVariant InstanceList::data(const QModelIndex& index, int role) const
+{
+ if (!index.isValid())
+ {
+ return QVariant();
+ }
+ BaseInstance* pdata = static_cast<BaseInstance*>(index.internalPointer());
+ switch (role)
+ {
+ case InstancePointerRole:
+ {
+ QVariant v = QVariant::fromValue((void*)pdata);
+ return v;
+ }
+ case InstanceIDRole:
+ {
+ return pdata->id();
+ }
+ case Qt::EditRole:
+ case Qt::DisplayRole:
+ {
+ return pdata->name();
+ }
+ case Qt::AccessibleTextRole:
+ {
+ return tr("%1 Instance").arg(pdata->name());
+ }
+ case Qt::ToolTipRole:
+ {
+ return pdata->instanceRoot();
+ }
+ case Qt::DecorationRole:
+ {
+ return pdata->iconKey();
+ }
+ // HACK: see InstanceView.h in gui!
+ case GroupRole:
+ {
+ return getInstanceGroup(pdata->id());
+ }
+ default: break;
+ }
+ return QVariant();
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::setData(const QModelIndex& index, const QVariant& value, int role)
+{
+ if (!index.isValid())
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (role != Qt::EditRole)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ BaseInstance* pdata = static_cast<BaseInstance*>(index.internalPointer());
+ auto newName = value.toString();
+ if (pdata->name() == newName)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ pdata->setName(newName);
+ return true;
+}
+
+Qt::ItemFlags InstanceList::flags(const QModelIndex& index) const
+{
+ Qt::ItemFlags f;
+ if (index.isValid())
+ {
+ f |= (Qt::ItemIsEnabled | Qt::ItemIsSelectable | Qt::ItemIsEditable);
+ }
+ return f;
+}
+
+GroupId InstanceList::getInstanceGroup(const InstanceId& id) const
+{
+ auto inst = getInstanceById(id);
+ if (!inst)
+ {
+ return GroupId();
+ }
+ auto iter = m_instanceGroupIndex.find(inst->id());
+ if (iter != m_instanceGroupIndex.end())
+ {
+ return *iter;
+ }
+ return GroupId();
+}
+
+void InstanceList::setInstanceGroup(const InstanceId& id, GroupId name)
+{
+ if (name.isEmpty() && !name.isNull())
+ name = QString();
+
+ auto inst = getInstanceById(id);
+ if (!inst)
+ {
+ qDebug() << "Attempt to set a null instance's group";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ bool changed = false;
+ auto iter = m_instanceGroupIndex.find(inst->id());
+ if (iter != m_instanceGroupIndex.end())
+ {
+ if (*iter != name)
+ {
+ decreaseGroupCount(*iter);
+ *iter = name;
+ changed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ changed = true;
+ m_instanceGroupIndex[id] = name;
+ }
+
+ if (changed)
+ {
+ increaseGroupCount(name);
+ auto idx = getInstIndex(inst.get());
+ emit dataChanged(index(idx), index(idx), { GroupRole });
+ saveGroupList();
+ }
+}
+
+QStringList InstanceList::getGroups()
+{
+ QStringList keys = m_groupNameCache.keys();
+ keys.sort();
+ return keys;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::deleteGroup(const GroupId& name)
+{
+ m_groupNameCache.remove(name);
+ m_collapsedGroups.remove(name);
+
+ bool removed = false;
+ qDebug() << "Delete group" << name;
+ for (auto& instance : m_instances)
+ {
+ const QString& instID = instance->id();
+ const QString instGroupName = getInstanceGroup(instID);
+ if (instGroupName == name)
+ {
+ m_instanceGroupIndex.remove(instID);
+ qDebug() << "Remove" << instID << "from group" << name;
+ removed = true;
+ auto idx = getInstIndex(instance.get());
+ if (idx >= 0)
+ emit dataChanged(index(idx), index(idx), { GroupRole });
+ }
+ }
+ if (removed)
+ saveGroupList();
+}
+
+void InstanceList::renameGroup(const QString& src, const QString& dst)
+{
+ m_groupNameCache.remove(src);
+ if (m_collapsedGroups.remove(src))
+ m_collapsedGroups.insert(dst);
+
+ bool modified = false;
+ qDebug() << "Rename group" << src << "to" << dst;
+ for (auto& instance : m_instances)
+ {
+ const QString& instID = instance->id();
+ const QString instGroupName = getInstanceGroup(instID);
+ if (instGroupName == src)
+ {
+ m_instanceGroupIndex[instID] = dst;
+ increaseGroupCount(dst);
+ qDebug() << "Set" << instID << "group to" << dst;
+ modified = true;
+ auto idx = getInstIndex(instance.get());
+ if (idx >= 0)
+ emit dataChanged(index(idx), index(idx), { GroupRole });
+ }
+ }
+ if (modified)
+ saveGroupList();
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::isGroupCollapsed(const QString& group)
+{
+ return m_collapsedGroups.contains(group);
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::trashInstance(const InstanceId& id)
+{
+ auto inst = getInstanceById(id);
+ if (!inst)
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Cannot trash instance" << id << ". No such instance is present (deleted externally?).";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ QString cachedGroupId = m_instanceGroupIndex[id];
+
+ qDebug() << "Will trash instance" << id;
+ QString trashedLoc;
+
+ if (m_instanceGroupIndex.remove(id))
+ {
+ decreaseGroupCount(cachedGroupId);
+ saveGroupList();
+ }
+
+ if (!FS::trash(inst->instanceRoot(), &trashedLoc))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Trash of instance" << id << "has not been completely successful...";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ qDebug() << "Instance" << id << "has been trashed by the launcher.";
+ m_trashHistory.push({ id, inst->instanceRoot(), trashedLoc, cachedGroupId });
+
+ // Also trash all of its shortcuts; we remove the shortcuts if trash fails since it is invalid anyway
+ for (const auto& [name, filePath, target] : inst->shortcuts())
+ {
+ if (!FS::trash(filePath, &trashedLoc))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Trash of shortcut" << name << "at path" << filePath << "for instance" << id
+ << "has not been successful, trying to delete it instead...";
+ if (!FS::deletePath(filePath))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Deletion of shortcut" << name << "at path" << filePath << "for instance" << id
+ << "has not been successful, given up...";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ qDebug() << "Shortcut" << name << "at path" << filePath << "for instance" << id
+ << "has been deleted by the launcher.";
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ qDebug() << "Shortcut" << name << "at path" << filePath << "for instance" << id
+ << "has been trashed by the launcher.";
+ m_trashHistory.top().shortcuts.append({ { name, filePath, target }, trashedLoc });
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::trashedSomething() const
+{
+ return !m_trashHistory.empty();
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::undoTrashInstance()
+{
+ if (m_trashHistory.empty())
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Nothing to recover from trash.";
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ auto top = m_trashHistory.pop();
+
+ while (QDir(top.path).exists())
+ {
+ top.id += "1";
+ top.path += "1";
+ }
+
+ if (!QFile(top.trashPath).rename(top.path))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Moving" << top.trashPath << "back to" << top.path << "failed!";
+ return false;
+ }
+ qDebug() << "Moving" << top.trashPath << "back to" << top.path;
+
+ bool ok = true;
+ for (const auto& [data, trashPath] : top.shortcuts)
+ {
+ if (QDir(data.filePath).exists())
+ {
+ // Don't try to append 1 here as the shortcut may have suffixes like .app, just warn and skip it
+ qWarning() << "Shortcut" << trashPath << "original directory" << data.filePath << "already exists!";
+ ok = false;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!QFile(trashPath).rename(data.filePath))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Moving shortcut from" << trashPath << "back to" << data.filePath << "failed!";
+ ok = false;
+ continue;
+ }
+ qDebug() << "Moving shortcut from" << trashPath << "back to" << data.filePath;
+ }
+
+ m_instanceGroupIndex[top.id] = top.groupName;
+ increaseGroupCount(top.groupName);
+
+ saveGroupList();
+ emit instancesChanged();
+ return ok;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::deleteInstance(const InstanceId& id)
+{
+ auto inst = getInstanceById(id);
+ if (!inst)
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Cannot delete instance" << id << ". No such instance is present (deleted externally?).";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ QString cachedGroupId = m_instanceGroupIndex[id];
+
+ if (m_instanceGroupIndex.remove(id))
+ {
+ decreaseGroupCount(cachedGroupId);
+ saveGroupList();
+ }
+
+ qDebug() << "Will delete instance" << id;
+ if (!FS::deletePath(inst->instanceRoot()))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Deletion of instance" << id << "has not been completely successful...";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qDebug() << "Instance" << id << "has been deleted by the launcher.";
+
+ for (const auto& [name, filePath, target] : inst->shortcuts())
+ {
+ if (!FS::deletePath(filePath))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Deletion of shortcut" << name << "at path" << filePath << "for instance" << id
+ << "has not been successful...";
+ continue;
+ }
+ qDebug() << "Shortcut" << name << "at path" << filePath << "for instance" << id
+ << "has been deleted by the launcher.";
+ }
+}
+
+static QMap<InstanceId, InstanceLocator> getIdMapping(const QList<InstancePtr>& list)
+{
+ QMap<InstanceId, InstanceLocator> out;
+ int i = 0;
+ for (auto& item : list)
+ {
+ auto id = item->id();
+ if (out.contains(id))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Duplicate ID" << id << "in instance list";
+ }
+ out[id] = std::make_pair(item, i);
+ i++;
+ }
+ return out;
+}
+
+QList<InstanceId> InstanceList::discoverInstances()
+{
+ qInfo() << "Discovering instances in" << m_instDir;
+ QList<InstanceId> out;
+ QDirIterator iter(m_instDir,
+ QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDot | QDir::NoDotDot | QDir::Readable | QDir::Hidden,
+ QDirIterator::FollowSymlinks);
+ while (iter.hasNext())
+ {
+ QString subDir = iter.next();
+ QFileInfo dirInfo(subDir);
+ if (!QFileInfo(FS::PathCombine(subDir, "instance.cfg")).exists())
+ continue;
+ // if it is a symlink, ignore it if it goes to the instance folder
+ if (dirInfo.isSymLink())
+ {
+ QFileInfo targetInfo(dirInfo.symLinkTarget());
+ QFileInfo instDirInfo(m_instDir);
+ if (targetInfo.canonicalPath() == instDirInfo.canonicalFilePath())
+ {
+ qDebug() << "Ignoring symlink" << subDir << "that leads into the instances folder";
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ auto id = dirInfo.fileName();
+ out.append(id);
+ }
+ instanceSet = QSet<QString>(out.begin(), out.end());
+ m_instancesProbed = true;
+ return out;
+}
+
+InstanceList::InstListError InstanceList::loadList()
+{
+ auto existingIds = getIdMapping(m_instances);
+
+ QList<InstancePtr> newList;
+
+ for (auto& id : discoverInstances())
+ {
+ if (existingIds.contains(id))
+ {
+ existingIds.remove(id);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ InstancePtr instPtr = loadInstance(id);
+ if (instPtr)
+ {
+ newList.append(instPtr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Remove instances that no longer exist on disk
+ if (!existingIds.isEmpty())
+ {
+ removeDeadInstances(existingIds);
+ }
+ if (newList.size())
+ {
+ add(newList);
+ }
+ m_dirty = false;
+ updateTotalPlayTime();
+ return NoError;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::removeDeadInstances(const QMap<InstanceId, InstanceLocator>& deadInstances)
+{
+ if (deadInstances.isEmpty())
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Sort by original index (descending) to remove from back to front
+ auto deadList = deadInstances.values();
+ auto orderSortPredicate = [](const InstanceLocator& a, const InstanceLocator& b) -> bool
+ { return a.second > b.second; };
+ std::sort(deadList.begin(), deadList.end(), orderSortPredicate);
+
+ // Remove contiguous ranges efficiently with batch operations
+ int front_bookmark = -1;
+ int back_bookmark = -1;
+ int currentItem = -1;
+
+ auto removeNow = [this, &front_bookmark, &back_bookmark, &currentItem]()
+ {
+ beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), front_bookmark, back_bookmark);
+ m_instances.erase(m_instances.begin() + front_bookmark, m_instances.begin() + back_bookmark + 1);
+ endRemoveRows();
+ front_bookmark = -1;
+ back_bookmark = currentItem;
+ };
+
+ for (auto& removedItem : deadList)
+ {
+ auto instPtr = removedItem.first;
+ m_instanceMap.remove(instPtr->id());
+ instPtr->invalidate();
+ currentItem = removedItem.second;
+
+ if (back_bookmark == -1)
+ {
+ back_bookmark = currentItem;
+ }
+ else if (currentItem == front_bookmark - 1)
+ {
+ // Part of contiguous sequence, continue
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Seam between previous and current item
+ removeNow();
+ }
+ front_bookmark = currentItem;
+ }
+
+ if (back_bookmark != -1)
+ {
+ removeNow();
+ }
+}
+
+QList<InstancePtr> InstanceList::getAllInstancesByManagedName(const QString& managed_name) const
+{
+ QList<InstancePtr> result;
+ for (auto instance : m_instances)
+ {
+ if (instance->getManagedPackID() == managed_name)
+ {
+ result.append(instance);
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::updateTotalPlayTime()
+{
+ totalPlayTime = 0;
+ for (auto const& itr : m_instances)
+ {
+ totalPlayTime += itr.get()->totalTimePlayed();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::saveNow()
+{
+ for (auto& item : m_instances)
+ {
+ item->saveNow();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::add(const QList<InstancePtr>& t)
+{
+ beginInsertRows(QModelIndex(), m_instances.count(), m_instances.count() + t.size() - 1);
+ m_instances.append(t);
+ for (auto& ptr : t)
+ {
+ m_instanceMap.insert(ptr->id(), ptr);
+ connect(ptr.get(), &BaseInstance::propertiesChanged, this, &InstanceList::propertiesChanged);
+ }
+ endInsertRows();
+}
+
+void InstanceList::resumeWatch()
+{
+ if (m_watchLevel > 0)
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Bad suspend level resume in instance list";
+ return;
+ }
+ m_watchLevel++;
+ if (m_watchLevel > 0 && m_dirty)
+ {
+ loadList();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::suspendWatch()
+{
+ m_watchLevel--;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::providerUpdated()
+{
+ m_dirty = true;
+ if (m_watchLevel == 1)
+ {
+ m_reloadDebounceTimer.stop();
+ loadList();
+ }
+}
+
+InstancePtr InstanceList::getInstanceById(QString instId) const
+{
+ if (instId.isEmpty())
+ return InstancePtr();
+ return m_instanceMap.value(instId);
+}
+
+InstancePtr InstanceList::getInstanceByManagedName(const QString& managed_name) const
+{
+ if (managed_name.isEmpty())
+ return {};
+
+ for (auto instance : m_instances)
+ {
+ if (instance->getManagedPackName() == managed_name)
+ return instance;
+ }
+
+ return {};
+}
+
+QModelIndex InstanceList::getInstanceIndexById(const QString& id) const
+{
+ return index(getInstIndex(getInstanceById(id).get()));
+}
+
+int InstanceList::getInstIndex(BaseInstance* inst) const
+{
+ int count = m_instances.count();
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ {
+ if (inst == m_instances[i].get())
+ {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::propertiesChanged(BaseInstance* inst)
+{
+ int i = getInstIndex(inst);
+ if (i != -1)
+ {
+ emit dataChanged(index(i), index(i));
+ updateTotalPlayTime();
+ }
+}
+
+InstancePtr InstanceList::loadInstance(const InstanceId& id)
+{
+ if (!m_groupsLoaded)
+ {
+ loadGroupList();
+ }
+
+ auto instanceRoot = FS::PathCombine(m_instDir, id);
+ auto instanceSettings = std::make_shared<INISettingsObject>(FS::PathCombine(instanceRoot, "instance.cfg"));
+ InstancePtr inst;
+
+ instanceSettings->registerSetting("InstanceType", "");
+
+ QString inst_type = instanceSettings->get("InstanceType").toString();
+
+ // NOTE: Some launcher versions didn't save the InstanceType properly. We will just bank on the probability that
+ // this is probably a OneSix instance
+ if (inst_type == "OneSix" || inst_type.isEmpty())
+ {
+ inst.reset(new MinecraftInstance(m_globalSettings, instanceSettings, instanceRoot));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ inst.reset(new NullInstance(m_globalSettings, instanceSettings, instanceRoot));
+ }
+ qDebug() << "Loaded instance" << inst->name() << "from" << inst->instanceRoot();
+
+ auto shortcut = inst->shortcuts();
+ if (!shortcut.isEmpty())
+ qDebug() << "Loaded" << shortcut.size() << "shortcut(s) for instance" << inst->name();
+
+ return inst;
+}
+
+void InstanceList::increaseGroupCount(const QString& group)
+{
+ if (group.isEmpty())
+ return;
+
+ ++m_groupNameCache[group];
+}
+
+void InstanceList::decreaseGroupCount(const QString& group)
+{
+ if (group.isEmpty())
+ return;
+
+ if (--m_groupNameCache[group] < 1)
+ {
+ m_groupNameCache.remove(group);
+ m_collapsedGroups.remove(group);
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::saveGroupList()
+{
+ qDebug() << "Will save group list now.";
+ if (!m_instancesProbed)
+ {
+ qDebug() << "Group saving prevented because we don't know the full list of instances yet.";
+ return;
+ }
+ WatchLock foo(m_watcher, m_instDir);
+ QString groupFileName = m_instDir + "/instgroups.json";
+ QMap<QString, QSet<QString>> reverseGroupMap;
+ for (auto iter = m_instanceGroupIndex.begin(); iter != m_instanceGroupIndex.end(); iter++)
+ {
+ const QString& id = iter.key();
+ QString group = iter.value();
+ if (group.isEmpty())
+ continue;
+ if (!instanceSet.contains(id))
+ {
+ qDebug() << "Skipping saving missing instance" << id << "to groups list.";
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!reverseGroupMap.count(group))
+ {
+ QSet<QString> set;
+ set.insert(id);
+ reverseGroupMap[group] = set;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ QSet<QString>& set = reverseGroupMap[group];
+ set.insert(id);
+ }
+ }
+ QJsonObject toplevel;
+ toplevel.insert("formatVersion", QJsonValue(QString("1")));
+ QJsonObject groupsArr;
+ for (auto iter = reverseGroupMap.begin(); iter != reverseGroupMap.end(); iter++)
+ {
+ auto list = iter.value();
+ auto name = iter.key();
+ QJsonObject groupObj;
+ QJsonArray instanceArr;
+ groupObj.insert("hidden", QJsonValue(m_collapsedGroups.contains(name)));
+ for (auto item : list)
+ {
+ instanceArr.append(QJsonValue(item));
+ }
+ groupObj.insert("instances", instanceArr);
+ groupsArr.insert(name, groupObj);
+ }
+ toplevel.insert("groups", groupsArr);
+ // empty string represents ungrouped "group"
+ if (m_collapsedGroups.contains(""))
+ {
+ QJsonObject ungrouped;
+ ungrouped.insert("hidden", QJsonValue(true));
+ toplevel.insert("ungrouped", ungrouped);
+ }
+ QJsonDocument doc(toplevel);
+ try
+ {
+ FS::write(groupFileName, doc.toJson());
+ qDebug() << "Group list saved.";
+ }
+ catch (const FS::FileSystemException& e)
+ {
+ qCritical() << "Failed to write instance group file :" << e.cause();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::loadGroupList()
+{
+ qDebug() << "Will load group list now.";
+
+ QString groupFileName = m_instDir + "/instgroups.json";
+
+ // if there's no group file, fail
+ if (!QFileInfo(groupFileName).exists())
+ return;
+
+ QByteArray jsonData;
+ try
+ {
+ jsonData = FS::read(groupFileName);
+ }
+ catch (const FS::FileSystemException& e)
+ {
+ qCritical() << "Failed to read instance group file :" << e.cause();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ QJsonParseError error;
+ QJsonDocument jsonDoc = QJsonDocument::fromJson(jsonData, &error);
+
+ // if the json was bad, fail
+ if (error.error != QJsonParseError::NoError)
+ {
+ qCritical() << QString("Failed to parse instance group file: %1 at offset %2")
+ .arg(error.errorString(), QString::number(error.offset))
+ .toUtf8();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // if the root of the json wasn't an object, fail
+ if (!jsonDoc.isObject())
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Invalid group file. Root entry should be an object.";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ QJsonObject rootObj = jsonDoc.object();
+
+ // Make sure the format version matches, otherwise fail.
+ if (rootObj.value("formatVersion").toVariant().toInt() != GROUP_FILE_FORMAT_VERSION)
+ return;
+
+ // Get the groups. if it's not an object, fail
+ if (!rootObj.value("groups").isObject())
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Invalid group list JSON: 'groups' should be an object.";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ m_instanceGroupIndex.clear();
+ m_groupNameCache.clear();
+
+ // Iterate through all the groups.
+ QJsonObject groupMapping = rootObj.value("groups").toObject();
+ for (QJsonObject::iterator iter = groupMapping.begin(); iter != groupMapping.end(); iter++)
+ {
+ QString groupName = iter.key();
+
+ if (iter.key().isEmpty())
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Redundant empty group found";
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // If not an object, complain and skip to the next one.
+ if (!iter.value().isObject())
+ {
+ qWarning() << QString("Group '%1' in the group list should be an object").arg(groupName).toUtf8();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ QJsonObject groupObj = iter.value().toObject();
+ if (!groupObj.value("instances").isArray())
+ {
+ qWarning() << QString(
+ "Group '%1' in the group list is invalid. It should contain an array called 'instances'.")
+ .arg(groupName)
+ .toUtf8();
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ auto hidden = groupObj.value("hidden").toBool(false);
+ if (hidden)
+ m_collapsedGroups.insert(groupName);
+
+ // Iterate through the list of instances in the group.
+ QJsonArray instancesArray = groupObj.value("instances").toArray();
+
+ for (auto value : instancesArray)
+ {
+ m_instanceGroupIndex[value.toString()] = groupName;
+ increaseGroupCount(groupName);
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool ungroupedHidden = false;
+ if (rootObj.value("ungrouped").isObject())
+ {
+ QJsonObject ungrouped = rootObj.value("ungrouped").toObject();
+ ungroupedHidden = ungrouped.value("hidden").toBool(false);
+ }
+ if (ungroupedHidden)
+ {
+ // empty string represents ungrouped "group"
+ m_collapsedGroups.insert("");
+ }
+ m_groupsLoaded = true;
+ qDebug() << "Group list loaded.";
+}
+
+void InstanceList::instanceDirContentsChanged(const QString& path)
+{
+ Q_UNUSED(path);
+ m_dirty = true;
+ if (m_watchLevel == 1)
+ {
+ m_reloadDebounceTimer.start();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::performDebouncedReload()
+{
+ if (m_watchLevel == 1 && m_dirty)
+ {
+ loadList();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::on_InstFolderChanged([[maybe_unused]] const Setting& setting, QVariant value)
+{
+ QString newInstDir = QDir(value.toString()).canonicalPath();
+ if (newInstDir != m_instDir)
+ {
+ if (m_groupsLoaded)
+ {
+ saveGroupList();
+ }
+ m_instDir = newInstDir;
+ m_groupsLoaded = false;
+ beginRemoveRows(QModelIndex(), 0, count());
+ m_instances.erase(m_instances.begin(), m_instances.end());
+ endRemoveRows();
+ emit instancesChanged();
+ }
+}
+
+void InstanceList::on_GroupStateChanged(const QString& group, bool collapsed)
+{
+ qDebug() << "Group" << group << (collapsed ? "collapsed" : "expanded");
+ if (collapsed)
+ {
+ m_collapsedGroups.insert(group);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ m_collapsedGroups.remove(group);
+ }
+ saveGroupList();
+}
+
+class InstanceStaging : public Task
+{
+ Q_OBJECT
+ const unsigned minBackoff = 1;
+ const unsigned maxBackoff = 16;
+
+ public:
+ InstanceStaging(InstanceList* parent, InstanceTask* child, SettingsObjectPtr settings)
+ : m_parent(parent),
+ backoff(minBackoff, maxBackoff)
+ {
+ m_stagingPath = parent->getStagedInstancePath();
+
+ m_child.reset(child);
+
+ m_child->setStagingPath(m_stagingPath);
+ m_child->setParentSettings(std::move(settings));
+
+ connect(child, &Task::succeeded, this, &InstanceStaging::childSucceeded);
+ connect(child, &Task::failed, this, &InstanceStaging::childFailed);
+ connect(child, &Task::aborted, this, &InstanceStaging::childAborted);
+ connect(child, &Task::abortStatusChanged, this, &InstanceStaging::setAbortable);
+ connect(child, &Task::abortButtonTextChanged, this, &InstanceStaging::setAbortButtonText);
+ connect(child, &Task::status, this, &InstanceStaging::setStatus);
+ connect(child, &Task::details, this, &InstanceStaging::setDetails);
+ connect(child, &Task::progress, this, &InstanceStaging::setProgress);
+ connect(child, &Task::stepProgress, this, &InstanceStaging::propagateStepProgress);
+ connect(&m_backoffTimer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &InstanceStaging::childSucceeded);
+ }
+
+ virtual ~InstanceStaging()
+ {}
+
+ // Abort can now stop both the child task and any pending retries
+ bool abort() override
+ {
+ m_aborted = true;
+ m_backoffTimer.stop();
+
+ if (!m_child || !m_child->canAbort())
+ return false;
+
+ return m_child->abort();
+ }
+ bool canAbort() const override { return (m_child && m_child->canAbort()); }
+
+ protected:
+ virtual void executeTask() override
+ {
+ if (m_stagingPath.isNull())
+ {
+ emitFailed(tr("Could not create staging folder"));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ m_child->start();
+ }
+ QStringList warnings() const override
+ {
+ return m_child->warnings();
+ }
+
+ private slots:
+ void childSucceeded()
+ {
+ unsigned sleepTime = backoff();
+ if (m_parent->commitStagedInstance(m_stagingPath, *m_child.get(), m_child->group(), *m_child.get()))
+ {
+ emitSucceeded();
+ return;
+ }
+ // we actually failed, retry?
+ if (sleepTime == maxBackoff)
+ {
+ emitFailed(tr("Failed to commit instance, even after multiple retries. It is being blocked by something."));
+ return;
+ }
+ qDebug() << "Failed to commit instance" << m_child->name() << "Initiating backoff:" << sleepTime;
+ m_backoffTimer.start(sleepTime * 500);
+ }
+ void childFailed(const QString& reason)
+ {
+ m_parent->destroyStagingPath(m_stagingPath);
+ emitFailed(reason);
+ }
+
+ void childAborted()
+ {
+ m_parent->destroyStagingPath(m_stagingPath);
+ emitAborted();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ InstanceList* m_parent;
+ /*
+ * WHY: the whole reason why this uses an exponential backoff retry scheme is antivirus on Windows.
+ * Basically, it starts messing things up while the launcher is extracting/creating instances
+ * and causes that horrible failure that is NTFS to lock files in place because they are open.
+ */
+ ExponentialSeries backoff;
+ QString m_stagingPath;
+ unique_qobject_ptr<InstanceTask> m_child;
+ QTimer m_backoffTimer;
+ bool m_aborted = false; // Flag to track abort during backoff retries
+};
+
+Task* InstanceList::wrapInstanceTask(InstanceTask* task)
+{
+ return new InstanceStaging(this, task, m_globalSettings);
+}
+
+QString InstanceList::getStagedInstancePath()
+{
+ const QString tempRoot = FS::PathCombine(m_instDir, ".tmp");
+
+ QString result;
+ int tries = 0;
+
+ do
+ {
+ if (++tries > 256)
+ return {};
+
+ const QString key = QUuid::createUuid().toString(QUuid::Id128).left(6);
+ result = FS::PathCombine(tempRoot, key);
+ }
+ while (QFileInfo::exists(result));
+
+ if (!QDir::current().mkpath(result))
+ return {};
+#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
+ SetFileAttributesA(tempRoot.toStdString().c_str(), FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED);
+#endif
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::commitStagedInstance(const QString& path,
+ InstanceName const& instanceName,
+ QString groupName,
+ InstanceTask const& commiting)
+{
+ if (groupName.isEmpty() && !groupName.isNull())
+ groupName = QString();
+
+ QString instID;
+ InstancePtr inst;
+
+ auto should_override = commiting.shouldOverride();
+
+ if (should_override)
+ {
+ instID = commiting.originalInstanceID();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ instID = FS::DirNameFromString(instanceName.modifiedName(), m_instDir);
+ }
+
+ Q_ASSERT(!instID.isEmpty());
+
+ {
+ WatchLock lock(m_watcher, m_instDir);
+ QString destination = FS::PathCombine(m_instDir, instID);
+
+ if (should_override)
+ {
+ if (!FS::overrideFolder(destination, path))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Failed to override" << path << "to" << destination;
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!FS::move(path, destination))
+ {
+ qWarning() << "Failed to move" << path << "to" << destination;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ m_instanceGroupIndex[instID] = groupName;
+ increaseGroupCount(groupName);
+ }
+
+ instanceSet.insert(instID);
+
+ emit instancesChanged();
+ emit instanceSelectRequest(instID);
+ }
+
+ saveGroupList();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool InstanceList::destroyStagingPath(const QString& keyPath)
+{
+ return FS::deletePath(keyPath);
+}
+
+int InstanceList::getTotalPlayTime()
+{
+ updateTotalPlayTime();
+ return totalPlayTime;
+}
+
+#include "InstanceList.moc"