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Diffstat (limited to 'genqrcode/tests/rscode.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | genqrcode/tests/rscode.c | 274 |
1 files changed, 274 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/genqrcode/tests/rscode.c b/genqrcode/tests/rscode.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2d4c47e15a --- /dev/null +++ b/genqrcode/tests/rscode.c @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +/* + * qrencode - QR Code encoder + * + * Reed solomon encoder. This code is taken from Phil Karn's libfec then + * editted and packed into a pair of .c and .h files. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 Phil Karn, KA9Q + * (libfec is released under the GNU Lesser General Public License.) + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org> + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#if HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "rscode.h" + +/* Stuff specific to the 8-bit symbol version of the general purpose RS codecs + * + */ +typedef unsigned char data_t; + + +/** + * Reed-Solomon codec control block + */ +struct _RS { + int mm; /* Bits per symbol */ + int nn; /* Symbols per block (= (1<<mm)-1) */ + data_t *alpha_to; /* log lookup table */ + data_t *index_of; /* Antilog lookup table */ + data_t *genpoly; /* Generator polynomial */ + int nroots; /* Number of generator roots = number of parity symbols */ + int fcr; /* First consecutive root, index form */ + int prim; /* Primitive element, index form */ + int iprim; /* prim-th root of 1, index form */ + int pad; /* Padding bytes in shortened block */ + int gfpoly; +}; + +static inline int modnn(RS *rs, int x){ + while (x >= rs->nn) { + x -= rs->nn; + x = (x >> rs->mm) + (x & rs->nn); + } + return x; +} + + +#define MODNN(x) modnn(rs,x) + +#define MM (rs->mm) +#define NN (rs->nn) +#define ALPHA_TO (rs->alpha_to) +#define INDEX_OF (rs->index_of) +#define GENPOLY (rs->genpoly) +#define NROOTS (rs->nroots) +#define FCR (rs->fcr) +#define PRIM (rs->prim) +#define IPRIM (rs->iprim) +#define PAD (rs->pad) +#define A0 (NN) + + +/* Initialize a Reed-Solomon codec + * symsize = symbol size, bits + * gfpoly = Field generator polynomial coefficients + * fcr = first root of RS code generator polynomial, index form + * prim = primitive element to generate polynomial roots + * nroots = RS code generator polynomial degree (number of roots) + * pad = padding bytes at front of shortened block + */ +static RS *init_rs_char(int symsize, int gfpoly, int fcr, int prim, int nroots, int pad) +{ + RS *rs; + + +/* Common code for intializing a Reed-Solomon control block (char or int symbols) + * Copyright 2004 Phil Karn, KA9Q + * May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) + */ +//#undef NULL +//#define NULL ((void *)0) + + int i, j, sr,root,iprim; + + rs = NULL; + /* Check parameter ranges */ + if(symsize < 0 || symsize > (int)(8*sizeof(data_t))){ + goto done; + } + + if(fcr < 0 || fcr >= (1<<symsize)) + goto done; + if(prim <= 0 || prim >= (1<<symsize)) + goto done; + if(nroots < 0 || nroots >= (1<<symsize)) + goto done; /* Can't have more roots than symbol values! */ + if(pad < 0 || pad >= ((1<<symsize) -1 - nroots)) + goto done; /* Too much padding */ + + rs = (RS *)calloc(1,sizeof(RS)); + if(rs == NULL) + goto done; + + rs->mm = symsize; + rs->nn = (1<<symsize)-1; + rs->pad = pad; + + rs->alpha_to = (data_t *)malloc(sizeof(data_t)*(rs->nn+1)); + if(rs->alpha_to == NULL){ + free(rs); + rs = NULL; + goto done; + } + rs->index_of = (data_t *)malloc(sizeof(data_t)*(rs->nn+1)); + if(rs->index_of == NULL){ + free(rs->alpha_to); + free(rs); + rs = NULL; + goto done; + } + + /* Generate Galois field lookup tables */ + rs->index_of[0] = A0; /* log(zero) = -inf */ + rs->alpha_to[A0] = 0; /* alpha**-inf = 0 */ + sr = 1; + for(i=0;i<rs->nn;i++){ + rs->index_of[sr] = i; + rs->alpha_to[i] = sr; + sr <<= 1; + if(sr & (1<<symsize)) + sr ^= gfpoly; + sr &= rs->nn; + } + if(sr != 1){ + /* field generator polynomial is not primitive! */ + free(rs->alpha_to); + free(rs->index_of); + free(rs); + rs = NULL; + goto done; + } + + /* Form RS code generator polynomial from its roots */ + rs->genpoly = (data_t *)malloc(sizeof(data_t)*(nroots+1)); + if(rs->genpoly == NULL){ + free(rs->alpha_to); + free(rs->index_of); + free(rs); + rs = NULL; + goto done; + } + rs->fcr = fcr; + rs->prim = prim; + rs->nroots = nroots; + rs->gfpoly = gfpoly; + + /* Find prim-th root of 1, used in decoding */ + for(iprim=1;(iprim % prim) != 0;iprim += rs->nn) + ; + rs->iprim = iprim / prim; + + rs->genpoly[0] = 1; + for (i = 0,root=fcr*prim; i < nroots; i++,root += prim) { + rs->genpoly[i+1] = 1; + + /* Multiply rs->genpoly[] by @**(root + x) */ + for (j = i; j > 0; j--){ + if (rs->genpoly[j] != 0) + rs->genpoly[j] = rs->genpoly[j-1] ^ rs->alpha_to[modnn(rs,rs->index_of[rs->genpoly[j]] + root)]; + else + rs->genpoly[j] = rs->genpoly[j-1]; + } + /* rs->genpoly[0] can never be zero */ + rs->genpoly[0] = rs->alpha_to[modnn(rs,rs->index_of[rs->genpoly[0]] + root)]; + } + /* convert rs->genpoly[] to index form for quicker encoding */ + for (i = 0; i <= nroots; i++) + rs->genpoly[i] = rs->index_of[rs->genpoly[i]]; + done:; + + return rs; +} + +RS *init_rs(int symsize, int gfpoly, int fcr, int prim, int nroots, int pad) +{ + return init_rs_char(symsize, gfpoly, fcr, prim, nroots, pad); +} + + +void free_rs_char(RS *rs) +{ + free(rs->alpha_to); + free(rs->index_of); + free(rs->genpoly); + free(rs); +} + +/* The guts of the Reed-Solomon encoder, meant to be #included + * into a function body with the following typedefs, macros and variables supplied + * according to the code parameters: + + * data_t - a typedef for the data symbol + * data_t data[] - array of NN-NROOTS-PAD and type data_t to be encoded + * data_t parity[] - an array of NROOTS and type data_t to be written with parity symbols + * NROOTS - the number of roots in the RS code generator polynomial, + * which is the same as the number of parity symbols in a block. + Integer variable or literal. + * + * NN - the total number of symbols in a RS block. Integer variable or literal. + * PAD - the number of pad symbols in a block. Integer variable or literal. + * ALPHA_TO - The address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field + * elements in index (log) form to polynomial form. Read only. + * INDEX_OF - The address of an array of NN elements to convert Galois field + * elements in polynomial form to index (log) form. Read only. + * MODNN - a function to reduce its argument modulo NN. May be inline or a macro. + * GENPOLY - an array of NROOTS+1 elements containing the generator polynomial in index form + + * The memset() and memmove() functions are used. The appropriate header + * file declaring these functions (usually <string.h>) must be included by the calling + * program. + + * Copyright 2004, Phil Karn, KA9Q + * May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) + */ + +#undef A0 +#define A0 (NN) /* Special reserved value encoding zero in index form */ + +void encode_rs_char(RS *rs, const data_t *data, data_t *parity) +{ + int i, j; + data_t feedback; + + memset(parity,0,NROOTS*sizeof(data_t)); + + for(i=0;i<NN-NROOTS-PAD;i++){ + feedback = INDEX_OF[data[i] ^ parity[0]]; + if(feedback != A0){ /* feedback term is non-zero */ +#ifdef UNNORMALIZED + /* This line is unnecessary when GENPOLY[NROOTS] is unity, as it must + * always be for the polynomials constructed by init_rs() + */ + feedback = MODNN(NN - GENPOLY[NROOTS] + feedback); +#endif + for(j=1;j<NROOTS;j++) + parity[j] ^= ALPHA_TO[MODNN(feedback + GENPOLY[NROOTS-j])]; + } + /* Shift */ + memmove(&parity[0],&parity[1],sizeof(data_t)*(NROOTS-1)); + if(feedback != A0) + parity[NROOTS-1] = ALPHA_TO[MODNN(feedback + GENPOLY[0])]; + else + parity[NROOTS-1] = 0; + } +} |
